What is arbitrage? Arbitrage is the simultaneous buying and
selling of identical financial instruments taking advantage of
price discrepancies between different brokers, exchanges,
clearing firms, etc. and thus locking in a profit. On paper,
arbitrage is a risk-less trading strategy. In the real world
however, risks abound.
So why trade arbitrage? Well, if the risks can be managed,
arbitrage can be extremely profitable if you can find the
opportunities and take advantage of the opportunities before they
disappear. After all, the arbitrage opportunity is present
because one side is slow to react to market news, momentum, etc.
When it corrects the opportunity is gone.
Why arbitrage forex options? Well, because the opportunity
exists if you look far it. The forex market is a cash inter-bank
/ inter-dealer market. In simplest terms, this means the foreign
currencies traded in the forex market are traded directly between
banks, foreign currency dealers and forex investors wishing
either to diversify, speculate or to hedge foreign currency risk.
The forex market is not a "market" in the traditional sense due
to the fact that there is no centralized location for forex
trading activity and, therefore, trades placed in the forex
market are considered over-the-counter (OTC). Forex trading
between parties occurs through computer terminals, exchanges and
over telephones at thousands of locations worldwide.
Therefore the forex market is not as efficient as the NYSE for
example. Price discrepancies exist between trading platforms,
clearing firms, banks, etc if only for a small period of time.
Options pricing is also affected for the same reasons but since
there are other components involved in pricing an option than
just the price of underlying currency, they tend to exist for
longer periods of time.
One of the most common causes of option pricing differences is
the calculation of volatility. Volatility is generally the
standard deviation measured over a period of time. Sounds simple
enough right? Well, if compare the volatility measure across
different forex option providers, you'll likely find differences
as large as 2%. When you find this you have also probably found
an arbitrage opportunity.
Now that you've found an arbitrage opportunity, how do you
trade it? Well, that's a bit trickier and this article cannot
possibly cover all the risks associated with pulling off the
trade but I will list some issues you should consider.
First of all, are the options really the same? Are the
contract sizes, expiration dates and times the same? American or
European style?
You also need to consider execution risk. Will there be
slippage. Will there be a time delay in getting filled. Is the
market moving too fast?
Exit strategy, how are you going to exit the trade and still
capture the profit? What happens if the options expire in-the
money? Out-of-the-money? What if you get assigned a position on
one option but not the other?
These are just a few of the issues one must consider when
trying to profit from option arbitrage. The key to option
arbitrage is not unlike any other trade -- planning and risk
management. Plan the trade, manage the risks, and execute the
plan and you will be successful.
Sri Lanka Rupee, Stocks Drop After Currency Trading Band Removed Bloomberg The central bank narrowed the currency's trading band against the dollar on Feb. 3 and Feb. 6 and today, prior to announcing its removal. The monetary authority raised benchmark interest rates for the first time since 2007 on Feb.
India Eases Currency Trading Limits for Some Banks Wall Street Journal By SUDEEP JAIN MUMBAI -- India's central bank has asked banks to approach it individually for relaxing some foreign currency trading limits and has already eased restrictions for some banks, a top official said Monday. "Some limits, based on their ...
Are you missing out on forex trading? Globe and Mail The basic currency trading unit is a futures contract to exchange a set amount of one currency for another currency at a specified future date and exchange rate. One Canadian dollar futures contract is worth $100000. All trades are settled in US ...
iFOREX Adds Oil to its list of Tradable Commodities MarketWatch (press release) ROAD TOWN, Tortola, Feb 09, 2012 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Leading currency trading company, iFOREX, has recently expanded its services, giving all Forex trading accounts direct access to oil CFDs. Targeting an audience that has little or no experience with ...
This January Azerbaijan's exchange currency trading totaled $82.5 million Azerbaijan Business Center Baku, Fineko/abc.az. The Baku Interbank Stock Exchange (BBVB) has renewed statistics of its operations. BBVB reports that in January 2012 the nine participating banks concluded 28 deals in 36 trading sessions in e-trading system (BEST).
FOCUS: Technology Buoys Retail Currency Trading, Reshapes Old Models Wall Street Journal By Eva Szalay Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES LONDON (Dow Jones)--Retail foreign-exchange trading is emerging as one of the biggest growth areas in the currencies space, and some of the trading firms that facilitate these flows are building up a whole new ...
Morgan Stanley Currency-Trading Head Stephen Mettler Leaves Bank BusinessWeek By Michael J. Moore Jan. 26 (Bloomberg) -- Stephen Mettler, who oversaw Morgan Stanley's interest rates and foreign-exchange trading businesses, has left the bank. Mettler, who joined the firm in 1997, retired, according to an internal memo obtained by ...
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As 90-95% of new forex traders lose money within the first
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Forex
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Trading
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The Yin and the Yang of
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I am reading a fantastic book on trading, first published
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Invest in Stocks & Bonds".
Stopping
Yourself
I read on a bulletin board a traders comment that on his
first outing trading the E-Mini S&P 500 he lost on each
of his trades. He noted though, that had he had a wider
stop each of his trades would have been profitable and that
therefore he would be trading with a wider stop in future.